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Why Crickets Are Perfect Little Thermometers

Crickets can reveal the outdoor temperature using a simple chirp‑counting formula. This charming nature fact shows how much intelligence hides in your own backyard.
Cheerful Pinocchio-like cartoon boy in a blue hat and yellow shoes, smiling and pointing, while holding a pink umbrella. Cheerful Pinocchio-like cartoon boy in a blue hat and yellow shoes, smiling and pointing, while holding a pink umbrella.

A backyard chorus, a century‑old formula, and a reminder that nature always knows more than we think.

Three blue cartoon insect/creature characters stand in a row on a black background, with an orange figure to the right and the 'Sunday Morning' logo bottom-left.
A backyard cricket perched on a leaf, signaling nature’s built‑in thermometer — Image Credit: CBS Sunday Morning

The chirping of crickets in your backyard can be a soothing seasonal soundtrack — but it turns out those tiny musicians are also surprisingly accurate temperature readers. Long before weather apps and smart home sensors, physicist Amos Dolbear discovered that cricket chirps follow a mathematical pattern that reveals the outdoor temperature. Count their chirps, do a little math, and you’ve got a natural thermometer right outside your window.


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Backyard Science

Listen closer, then read the weather

The beauty of this little fact is how everyday it feels. A warm night, an open window, and a steady cricket chorus suddenly start sounding a little more precise. It turns a familiar summer backdrop into something observant, curious, and unexpectedly useful.

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In a playful segment for CBS Sunday Morning, Robert Krulwich teams up with puppeteer Barnaby Dixon to break down the science behind the sound. With a guiro standing in as a “cricket substitute,” they demonstrate how the insects rub the ridged edges of their wings together to create that familiar nighttime rhythm — a rhythm that speeds up or slows down depending on the temperature.

Dolbear’s Law is simple: Count the number of chirps in 15 seconds, then add 40. That sum gives you the temperature in Fahrenheit, right where you’re standing.

It’s a charming bit of natural math, but like all things in nature, it has limits. Crickets are cold‑blooded, so when temperatures drop toward 50°F, they slow down… and eventually fall silent. On the opposite end, extreme heat pushes them into a frantic chirping pace that isn’t exactly healthy for them either.

Still, on a warm night — windows open, air still, the yard alive with sound — the formula works beautifully. It’s one of those small wonders hiding in plain sight: a reminder that the world hums with quiet intelligence if we slow down long enough to listen.



Drop a comment and tell us if you’ve ever tried counting cricket chirps yourself. Nature always has a secret — we love hearing which ones you’ve discovered.

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